Collared Pratincole (Glareola pratincola) -> Lesser Black-backed Gull (Glareola pratincola) - BirdID's Bird Guide - Nord University

Species:

Collared Pratincole (Glareola pratincola)

Lesser Black-backed Gull (Larus fuscus)

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Black-winged Pratincole

Glaucous Gull

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Redshank

Iceland Gull

Length (cm):

25-25

52-64

Wingspan (cm):

60-65

117-134

Weight (gram):

70-95

620-1000

Size group:

Thrush-size

Bigger than a crow

Main Texts:

Appearance:

Slightly smaller than Golden Plover with much slender appearance. Only likely to be confused with other pratincoles, but diagnostic field marks often difficult to see. Differs from Black-winged Pratincole by rufous underwing and narrow, white trailing edge to upperwing (both characters requires good light). Tail streamers longer than wing-tips and base of bill with more red (in breeding plumage). Sexes alike. Lacks black necklace in winter plumage. Immature birds are similar to winter-plumaged adults, but with additional scaly upperparts. Often confusing at first glance when in flight, due to tern-like, acrobatic flight not resembling other waders.

Sound:

Quite vocal. Nasal tern-like, far-carrying calls often betrays its presence before it is seen. Short and sharp "kiev" or "kip" frequently used. Most diagnostic call is a two-part, rolling "kivik-kirrrrrrr", with the latter part slightly descending. Easily confused with Black-winged Pratincole, but the hard parts are more resonant, and less clicking and staccato, while the more melodic components are less mewing. Also quite similar to Little Tern in timbre, but the two-part structure in the diagnostic call is different.

Various calls:

Error loading Flash for sound!
See sound file

Distribution:

Xeno-canto: map

Ecology:

Birdlife ecology

Links:

Observation.org Latest observations

Video IBC

Image search Flickr NB! May give other species

Sound search at Xeno-canto

Featherbase

CC

CC-sound:Étienne Leroy, Licence,Link.

Appearance:

Yellow legs, black to dark grey back (regional variations) and black primaries with only small white spots. Generally more slender than Herring Gull and Great Black-backed, with longer and more narrow wings, and longer legs. Winter plumage with streaked head and neck. Underside of flight feathers smoky grey. Juveniles very variable, but generally darker than Herring Gulls. Young birds with completely dark inner primaries and broad terminal band to tail.

Sound:

Very similar to Herring Gull, but tone more nasal.